10 Nov 2026

Pasford Farm

 Wednesday 4th November 2026, Pasford Farm

 
We have visited this farm, which straddles the Shropshire/Staffordshire border, several times before, always having an interesting day. This visit was no exception, despite it being the opening fixture of our Winter programme and taking place on an indifferent November day.
Our parking spot was a few metres inside Staffs, from where we walked the short distance to a bridge over the stream which defines the county boundary in a rather fitful way (the stream was partially diverted at some point in the past). Parking ourselves on the bridge, we inspected the reeds and bulrushes at its edges. I confess I still don’t know which county we were actually in at this point! Anyhow, the bulrushes (aka reedmace) duly produced a variety of finds, some of which were photographed, including a Reedmace Bug,
a Red Marsh Ladybird,
a Hairy Snail, Trochulus hispidus
and an equally hairy lacewing, which was identified more easily than I pessimistically expected, as Micromus angulatus.

We eventually moved on, northwards into the shallow, flat-bottomed valley from which the stream was flowing.
Some years ago, during what was I think our first visit to this farm, we discovered nymphs of Turtle Shieldbug, Podops inuncta, at that time a first county record (about 20m inside the Shropshire boundary!). It has turned up at half a dozen or so other sites since, always in this south-eastern quarter of the county. Today, not far into the valley, the first of two adults was vacuumed from the long grass.
Three Blue Shieldbugs were disturbed from the nearby rushes, some very blue
but others of a rather greener hue.
Somewhere around this point in the day the first of the now compulsory Anthicus antherinus turned up. We found a second one later, similarly vacuumed from long grass. To repeat myself from last week’s post, another week, another Anthicus. How long can we (or they) keep this up?

 
We found a number of these rather psychedelic snails over the course of the day.
It is not a Hairy Snail on acid, despite the hairs, which several species produce initially but lose as they mature. It is in fact a Kentish Snail, Monacha cantiana, apparently a long way from home. The groovy colour scheme is not pigment in the shell. It is the animal itself, showing through the shell, which is translucent. This is probably perfectly obvious to a lot of people but it was all news to me. Every day is a school day.
Further brightness on what was, at that point, still a dull day, was provided by the ladybirds, though I failed to persuade them to line up in colour-chart order.
They are in ascending order of spottiness though. From left to right: 16-, 22- and 24-spot Ladybirds. Further orangeness was provided by this Orange Ladybird.
An arboreal species, it was swept from long grass beneath an Ash, from which it had presumably fallen along with the leaves.
At around this point the sun began to break through, bringing with it various flies and even a Common Darter dragonfly. Our Dipterist spent some considerable time inspecting a large display of Ivy which was literally buzzing with them. I don’t have any photos of them, sadly, but the Ivy did also produce an Ant Damsel bug
And a female Common Earwig.
Back in the grass, we were now at the eastern side of the valley, which was feeling the full effects of the afternoon sun.
A female Field Grasshopper, perhaps the last one of the year, basked on an area of bare soil. My latest Shropshire record for this species is November 8th, but we were back on the Staffs side of the valley anyway at this point. A near miss on both counts.
The day wound slowly down to its conclusion. A Gorse Shieldbug appeared before we departed, despite the lack of any visible gorse or broom.

As we walked back to our cars, the sun disappeared again, the temperature dropped several degrees (or so it felt) and a few spots of rain hit us. A good time to call it a day, then. Many thanks to our hosts for welcoming our return once again.
 
 
 
Photographs © the author except as noted.

3 Nov 2026

When is a Slug not a Slug?

Wednesday 28th October 2026, Lambart Wood, Berrington

 
This was our first outing in a fortnight, the trip to Brown Moss which was scheduled for October 21st having been called off due to the very wet forecast. Lambart Wood, a new site for us, is part of the wider Attingham Park Estate. I’ll let the National Trust explain further via a sign on the entrance gate:
The weather had been alarmingly wet as we made our way to site. By the time we arrived it had cleared to sunshine, but the sky was still rather threatening.
photo: Liz Roberts
There was also a brisk, cold wind which the rather open and elevated nature of the site did little to obstruct. It did offer some fine views as compensation, this one of The Wrekin taken over the fence seen in the previous picture.
But what of the actual finds? Just inside the entrance gate, a very small pond contained a stand of bulrushes, in which copious quantities of European Cinchbugs were making their homes. This photo shows both the short-winged and fully winged forms.
A number of empty pupal cases were also discovered, which have been identified as those of the Bulrush Veneer moth.
photo: Caroline Uff
In the grassland itself, the vacuumers got to work. The ladybird species of the day was a close call between 16-spot
And Rhyzobius litura (Meadow Ladybird).
Here are another couple of them, along with what I think was the only 24-spot seen all day.
One vac sample produced three 22-spots, the only ones of those seen all day too.
Two commoner invertebrates next. 7-spot Ladybirds were as ubiquitous as usual.
As were Nursery-web Spiders.
photo: Nigel Cane-Honeysett
More distinguished, perhaps, was the bug Berytinus minor.
photo: Nigel Cane-Honeysett
Along with another bug, Peritrechus geniculatus.
A sign of the lateness of the season was this abandoned bumblebee nest, of species unknown.
photo: Liz Roberts
Another week, another Anthicus antherinus. This must be the 5th or 6th consecutive field trip in which we have found this hitherto hardly seen beetle. What is going on?
 
Still on beetles, the only weevil of which I have a photo this week is Sitona lineatus.
photo: Nigel Cane-Honeysett
Moving on up the fence line, I found an oak which was pushing a few branches through it and rewarded them with a good thrashing. This odd creature fell into my tray.
I took a photo, flipped it over and took another. Barely any discernible difference! I think this is the dorsal view, but I wouldn’t put money on it. I believe it is the larva of a micro moth: Tischeria ekebladella, the Oak Carl and I fear I dislodged it from its mine in an oak leaf.
Time was moving on. I paused to take a distant shot of a male Stonechat, one of a pair which had been shadowing me along the boundary, then returned to the main group, who were pondering a lunch spot.

The sunshine was very pleasant but as soon as it weakened the wind was cutting. We decided to head for the shelter of the central hedge line (the site being two fields separated by an internal hedge). Camp was made and provisions consumed. The hedge was interrogated and admitted to being in possession of a Hawthorn Shieldbug.
It also asked for several barkflies to be taken into account, including Graphopsocus cruciatus.
photo: Nigel Cane-Honeysett
In the vegetation at the base of the hedge, larvae of Angle Shades Moth
photo: Nigel Cane-Honeysett
and Ruby Tiger were discovered,
photo: Nigel Jones
as was a 3.5mm love beetle, identified as Astenus lyonessius.
A grass tussock produced this little snail. Or was it a slug with a shell?
We believe it is Vitrina pellucida, called variously the Winter Glass Snail or Winter Semi-slug. Consulting the excellent FSC AIDGAP guides to slugs and land snails reveals that it is in both of them. So it seems that the molluscophiles (is there such a word?) can’t make their minds up either!
 
In time a few brave souls decided to see what was happening on the other ie windward side of the hedge. A ferocious wind, straight out of Siberia, seemed to be the main finding. We retreated sharpish, but not before a magnificent example of a Diplolepsis rosae gall (Robin’s Pincushion among other names) was seen and recorded.
photo: Nigel Jones
A couple of very late-season Field Grasshoppers were also lurking in the grass at the edges of a dry pond.

Returning to the shelter of the first field, we made instead for the middle of it, where several heaps of deadwood have been placed deliberately to attract wildlife. They attracted us, too.
Here are some of the finds from under and within the timber. First, a Bank Vole (one of several).
photo: Caroline Uff
A Toad
 
photo: Caroline Uff
The larva of a cardinal beetle – Black-headed Cardinal I believe.
The biggest Devil’s Coach-horse any of us could remember seeing, measuring fully 30mm when a rule was held (carefully) next to it.
A fine display of Discus rotundatus snails.
And a fungus which Obsidentify declares to be Calocera cornea.
photo: Liz Roberts

The day was drawing to its natural conclusion, inevitably in the best weather of the day.
There was time for one last sighting, equally surprising and forlorn: a ‘Spring’ mining bee, Andrena nitida (Grey-patched Mining Bee). Nectaring on ragwort, she was either six months early or six months late. The camera’s inbuilt stacking firmware has given her multiple antennae.
photo: Nigel Jones
And that was that, concluding our Summer programme. Next week, the start of the Winter one! Many thanks to the National Trust for inviting us to survey this newly created site.
 
 
POST SCRIPT
I have been sent this photograph of events which occurred after our trip to Oaks Wood a couple of weeks ago. It needs no further explanation.
photo: John Martin
Some of us refrained from this diversion and went straight home, feeling superior. And thirsty.
 
 
Photographs © the author except as noted.