Wednesday 9th September 2026, Old Cow Pasture
and Pentre Bach, Melverley
A return trip, this week, to another
exceptionally quiet corner of the county where several discreet sites cluster
around Shropshire Wildlife Trust’s Holly Banks nature reserve. This time we
decided to concentrate on the floodplain fields known as Old Cow Pasture and
Pentre Bach.
On arrival we were, as is customary, distracted
by the habitat in the parking area. The hedgerows soon decanted Britain's joint
smallest ladybird, the 1.5mm Stethorus pusillus, known as the Dot Ladybird due to
its resemblance to a walking full stop.
A small, wingless wasp was also captured here
and is likely to be Eupelmus vesicularis.
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| photo: Nigel Jones |
If so, it would be only the second county record. These wasps prefer
humid, cooler climates, particularly in Scandinavia and the British Isles and
are primarily associated with the Cabbage Seedpod Weevil (Ceutorhynchus obstrictus) in Sweden. It is regarded as a hyperparasitoid.
Other finds were made here before we finally headed for the first
site, not all quite so tiny. This is Tachina fera.
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| photo: John Martin |
We set off for the entrance to Old Cow
Pasture, walking back down the lane that most of us had recently driven up to
park.
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| photo: Nigel Jones |
The fine, old hedges provided much interest,
though access to them was restricted by deep drainage ditches. Buckthorn looked
rather Autumnal.
 |
| photo: John Martin |
Field Maple accommodated galls of Aceris
macrochela
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| photo: John Lyden |
Silk Button Galls were seen on oaks.
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| photo: John Lyden |
We reached the gate and entered the Old Cow
Pasture, but the old cow seemed not to be at home. By now the sun was shining
and Autumn had turned back into Summer. We were over-dressed! The field
provided a fine view of the Breidden Hills, Rodney’s Pillar sitting atop
Breidden Hill itself.
 |
| photo: John Martin |
We began by searching an uncut margin. Of the
many finds here, those that were photographed included the Aculeate wasp Ancistocerus
nigricornis
 |
| photo: John Martin |
Plentiful Meadow Grasshoppers
Several singing Roesel’s Bush-crickets
That rarest of things, an ichneumon wasp which
admits to easy identification: Achaius oratorius
A picture-winged fly, Dioxyna bidentis,
which was common on Bidens and other flowers.
Hiding among the many D. bidentis was
what turned out to be a Shropshire first, Ensina sonchi, another picture-winged
fly, albeit one with almost unmarked wings. Unfortunately I don’t have an image of it.
The field contained two ponds. Or rather, two
areas which would have been ponds before the summer drought. We made our way to
the first one, which was completely lacking in any standing water.
Here, the still just about damp mud was alive
with Slender Groundhoppers, pinging about around our feet.
The second micro ladybird of the day was found,
the Red-rumped Ladybird, Scymnus haemorrhoidalis.
As was an attractive little weevil, Nanophyes
marmoratus aka the Loosestrife Weevil.
This damp area provided much botanical
interest. Redshanks was photographed…
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| photo: John Martin |
… as was Nodding Bur-marigold, Bidens cernua.
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| photo: John Martin |
You might observe that the seedheads on the
above plant look rather empty. This may have something to do with the fact that
these plants donated their seeds to us with considerable enthusiasm and
tenacity as we brushed past them. Trousers, jackets, bags and everything else
became infested with seeds on the slightest contact. Much time was spent in
efforts to remove them but no doubt some were transported back home with us.
 |
| photo: John Martin |
We moved on to the second pond area. As we
crossed the field a Vestal moth was spotted, one more notable migrant species
in this most exceptional of years for them.
Reaching the pond, we found that it was still
holding water in its deepest section (where the two people on the right appear
to be disappearing into it).
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| photo: Nigel Jones |
Full advantage was being taken by dragonflies,
a Migrant Hawker ovipositing into a bulrush stem.
 |
| photo: John Martin |
Several Common Darters were also present.
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| photo: John Martin |
The bulrushes were also home to a couple of
specialist ladybird species. This is the lovely Water Ladybird.
Whilst this is the larva of a Red Marsh
Ladybird. An adult was also seen.
In the damper grass around the edges of the
pond, Common Green Grasshoppers were singing.
Nearby, the hedge was home to a large Black
Poplar, not looking in the best of health. One of its roots snaked across the
field, breaking the soil surface. A large fungus sprouted from it: Poplar
Fieldcap, Cyclocybe cylindracea, apparently only the second county record, and first this century.
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| photo: John Lyden |
A nearby oak was home to an even more visually impressive fungus, a
Giant Polypore.
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| photo: John Lyden |
Late in the day we moved through the hedge and into the area known
as Pentre Bach. Novel finds here included Impatiens capensis, known variously
as Spotted Touch-me-not, Orange Jewelweed and several other names.
 |
| photo: John Martin |
We dallied for a while here and continued to make finds, but
eventually we moved on and took the circular route back to our starting point
at the parking area. Over the course of the day, we had the pleasure of several
Clouded Yellow fly-bys. Late in the day not one but three of them turned up
together and one actually landed to pose for photos. What an incredible year it
has been for them.
Many thanks to the
owners for allowing us to return to these interesting habitats.
Post Script
Apologies for the late arrival of this blog
post, which was caused by your correspondent spending a few days chasing
wildlife in Jersey. Pleasing finds included Blue-winged Grasshopper
And two species of earwig which have moved into
the area recently. This one is a male Guanchia pubescens.
Jersey is also notable for the large numbers of
Asian Hornets, which were a common sight on Ivy.
Their
presence seems to be the number one wildlife concern on the island, a fair
chunk of the human population enthusiastically trapping emerging queens in Spring.
Despite this, numbers continue to grow, largely due to the limitless supply
coming over from France, which is only 14 miles away. Has the feel of a losing
battle to me…
Photographs © the author except as noted.
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