26 Oct 2025

A Heap of Delights

Wednesday 15th October 2025, Bagbatch

This week we visited the home of a member of the group, in All Stretton. The site is 12 acres of semi and unimproved grassland, hawthorn scrub and open woodland with some mature oak, ash and sycamore and dingle woodland. It is a Local Wildlife Site.

And it has a compost heap.

Once we had all arrived and readied ourselves, we set off to explore the site. We moved into a large pasture.


As soon as we entered the field the compost heap was spotted. Several of the group diverted to delve into its delights.


An early find in the heap was a pseudoscorpion. For once it was not one of the two species that we sometimes find. This was a Compost Chernes, Pselaphochernes scorpioides, which was, perhaps, not that surprising in view of the habitat in which it was found.

Photograph: David Williams

A target species of compost searches is Lesser Earwig, Labia minor, which prefers warm locations such as compost heaps. And initial searches found a first instar nymph of the species.

Photograph: David Williams

Another inhabitant of compost heaps is a small sheet-web spider, Ostearius melanopygius. One was found in the heap.

Photograph: John Martin

Whilst this breakaway group delved into the depths of the compost heap the rest of us carried on doing what we normally do, working our way across the pasture towards a gate that gave out onto a path through some woodland to another field.

It was obviously very hard work as a few of us had to take a rest before entering the wood. A spade brought along (for purposes to be described later) proved to be a very good leaning post.


Onwards…

And, as it happened, upwards.

On the way through the wood, we came across this fungus.


Having no-one with us who identified fungi, we resorted to AI and an app named Obsidentify, which was 100% certain it was Parasola plicatilis. On a second check it changed its mind and stated with lower confidence that it was Parasola plicatilis sensu lato (i.e. one of a group of very similar species). With that my confidence in its ability was eroded and I noted it as Parasola species!

A Laburnum bush provided our next species, a moth.

Photograph: John Martin

I aggre, this does not like a species of moth. It is, however, the evidence that the larva of the moth Leucoptera laburnella resided in this leaf, eating the leaf tissue and leaving a trail of its droppings in a recognised pattern.

Our next photograph is of something that does look like an insect, although not an adult. It is the larva of a Glow-worm, Lampyris noctiluca.

Photograph: David Williams

And just before lunch, suction sampling of the vegetation revealed a globular springtail, Allacma fusca.

Photograph: David Williams

We were now in the second field which is maintained by a small flock of Soay sheep. As they were nowhere to be seen we decided to lunch close to an old Ash that had seen its best days.

After lunch we continued to explore this field.


The sheep are there in the far distance, in front of the stables, in the above photograph.

Inspection of an oak revealed a wood-like Cola-nut gall caused by the asexual generation of the gall wasp Andricus lignicola.


More fungi.

Photograph: John Martin

These were identified as Glistening inkcap, Coprinus micaceus.

All the while the sheep were keeping watch over us.

Photograph: John Martin

Then something spooked them, and they spent the next few minutes running hither and thither.

Photograph: John Martin

We made for the barn, which was fenced off from the field, and left the sheep to settle back into their normal routine.

After bimbling around the grassland for a while we split into two groups. One group continued circumnavigating the site, the other returned to the compost heap and the garden of the house.

As those of us who continued the round trip emerged into a field the purpose of the spade was revealed. 

It was used to cut a squarish turf from the field, maybe 2 or 3 inches deep. The turf was then carefully pulled apart to reveal…

Worms.

It was very surprising how many worms of several different species were packed into that one turf. I cannot recall ever looking for these creatures on any of our outings.

Unfortunately, no-one thought to photograph this historic event.

Meanwhile a pool in the garden that held the compost heap was investigated and yielded a dragonfly nymph that may be a Southern Hawker, Aeshna cyanae.

Photograph: John Martin

More, careful inspection of the contents of the compost heap revealed:

A female Lasser earwig;

Photograph: David Williams

A woodlouse that is not one of the five or so species we normally come across, Porcellionides pruinosus;

Photograph: John Martin

And another Compost Chernes…

But this had eggs attached rather precisely around the edge of its abdomen.

Photograph: David Williams

As the title of this ramble announces, the compost heap turned out to be a Heap of Delights. 

My thanks to the owner for giving us permission to do what we enjoy doing, My gratitude to the photographers for their excellent images.


19 Oct 2025

Fallen Giants

Wednesday 8th October 2025, Oldwood Coppice

Oldwood Coppice is an area of largely replanted ancient woodland close to Merrington Green just north of Bomere.

It is now, in the main, a conifer plantation.

The site is divided into 5 areas of which we had permission to visit three. The others had different owners, and I had made no attempt to contact them for permission to visit. Thus the first job of the day once we got to the site was to explain where we could and could not go.

One of the “out of bounds” areas was easy to define as it had been clear-felled recently, but the other was less so. There were no boundary fences to define the site. It was a case of advising the group to stay within 20 yards or so of the path.

As it happened we did not need to worry too much about the virtual boundary as we stayed well clear of it.

We parked at the car park for Merrington Green, then walked the quarter of a mile or so to the site. 

The gate of the site was locked but for reasons out of my control I was unable to obtain the key.  However, we had the owner’s permission to climb the gate to get in. 

When we arrived at the gate we found that we did not need to exert ourselves climbing. There was a gap in the fence that we filed through onto the entrance track.


The vegetation at the sides of the track became the focus of interest for most of the morning.

Finds in this area included a Crucifer Shieldbug, Eurydema oleracea, a recent arrival in the county.

Photograph: David Williams

A Field Grasshopper, Chorthippus brunneus.

Photograph: David Williams

A Dock Bug, Coreus marginatus.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A ground beetle, Leistus fulvibarbis.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A gall caused by the asexual generation of the wasp, Cynips disticha.

Photograph: John Lyden

And  A Pine Ladybird, Exochomus quadripustulatus, which is posed between two Harlequin Ladybirds, Harmonia Axyridis.

Photograph: David Williams

The next insect was beaten out of one of the trees bordering the track. When I saw it I got very excited as I thought it was a species that had only recently been recognised as a new British species.

BUT…

I was wrong.

It was a species we see periodically, the barkfly, Pteroxanium kelloggi.

Photograph: David Williams

Despite my disappointment it was still a good find.

The trees also yielded the Green Crab Spider, Diaea dorsata.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And the underside of an Oak leaf was host to the sputnik-shaped egg-sac of the spider Paidiscura pallens.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

By now we had reached the point where the entrance track bent to the right to enter, some little way ahead, the "forbidden" forest.

We gathered here as there were some logs on the ground that provided a suitable spot at which to have the impending lunch break.

However, it was still too early.

And while some hung around inspecting the contents of a tray.


Others radiated out from this spot to find…

A Spindle, Euonymus europaeus.

Photograph: David Williams

And insects to create another montage.

Photograph: David Williams

They are from left to right – A 7-spot ladybird, Coccinella septempunctata; a Hairy Shieldbug, Dolycoris baccarum; and four Green Shieldbugs, Palomena prasina.

Looking around the wood there was plenty of evidence of the effects of high winds on very tall trees with shallow roots as several were flattened with their roots ripping up the soil from the ground. Here is one example.


For this uprooting the bare earth left behind had already grassed over, but in others water had collected forming pools, providing additional habitats.

Lunch was taken.

After lunch we continued down the central ride to the end of the wood.


On the way we observed a weevil, Nedyus quadrimaculatus.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And a Clover-root Weevil, Sitona hispidulus.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

We dallied awhile at the end of the wood where it was a bit more open. Here we found:

A Bronze Shieldbug, Troilus luridus;

Photograph: David Williams

A Birch Shieldbug, Elasmostethus interstictus;

Photograph: David Williams

A 24-spot ladybird, Subcoccinella vigintiquatuorpunctata;

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And a Chestnut moth, Conistra vaccinii.


At the end of the wood there was a path leading off to the left. Rather than return by the way we had come we decided to take it to see where it led.


It led, eventually, back to the lunch spot.

The tree trunks still looked inviting.

We were tempted and spent a little more time exploring the surrounding area before returning home.

During this last burst of activity we found an attractive beetle which I have identified as Asaphidion curtum, but I await confirmation or, more likely, given my poor beetle identification skills, correction.


During the day we found many species of fungi, some of which we managed to identify. Here is a selection.

Fly Agaric, Amanita muscaria.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A Peppered Bolete, Chalciporus piperatus, which may be a parasite of Fly Agaric which was nearby.

Photograph: John Lyden

Sulphur Tuft, Hypholoma faciculare.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Common Puffball, Lycoperdon perlatum.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Yellow Fan, Spathularia flavida.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Greater Toothed Cup, Tarzetta catinus.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And finally, Yellow stagshorn, Calocera viscosa.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

My thanks to the owner for giving us permission to do what we enjoy doing, My gratitude to the photographers for their excellent images.