22 Aug 2025

A hot, exhausting day

Wednesday 13th August 2025, Nant Valley

Nant Valley is a property nestled in a rising valley between Cardington and Middle Hills close to Wall-Under-Heywood.

Our first task was to manoeuvre all the cars into a space by the entrance to the site. 

We thought we had succeeded when a further car arrived!

Fortunately, there was a space further up the track, close to the house where the owners lived.

The first thing we noticed as we emerged from the cars was the heat. It was going to be a hot, and looking at the shape of the valley, an exhausting day. Fortunately, there were plenty of trees on the site which would provide shade to get relief from the sun, when needed.

We started under the shelter of an oak tree close to the cars, then braved the heat to look at the steep-sided meadow that fell away from the track to the house to a stream at the bottom of the valley.


We observed, swept, beat and suction sampled, as the path slowly climbed as we headed up the valley.

Looking to the left there was a large patch of flowers with multiple purply-pink flowers. Straying off the path it was a steep climb to get to the location. Here is what was found.

Photograph: John Martin

This was Apple-mint, which is a lot easier to remember that its rather cumbersome scientific name Mentha spicata x suaveolens = M. x villosa.

Phew!

Having climbed to the location of the plant we could pause to take in the views:

Back down the track;


Down to a pool;


And across the valley.


It was also an opportunity to check out the lunch spot which our hosts had kindly offered us - a furnished room in which we could shelter, rest and take in refreshments.

And we were very grateful for their thoughtfulness...

And drinks...

And freshly picked plums.

Lunch over we made our way down to the pool. Some went directly down, taking the steps down the steepest bit, others took a more gently sloping circuitous route.

I took the circuitous route which, not surprisingly, took a lot longer, especially when dallying and exploring the vegetation on the way. By the time I got to the pool nearly everyone had disappeared!

A couple of the group who had lingered told me that the rest had “headed for the woods” to get into the shade.

It was time for a rest and to examine some specimens I had collected. I was captured by a camera!

Photograph: Nigel Jones

By the time I got back to my feet I was on my own.

Undeterred I continued my expedition by exploring the far side of the valley.


Eventually following the footpath that descended towards where the cars were, I stumbled across most of the rest of the group huddled in the shade of the trees.

Within minutes the whole group had all crowded into this patch of shade!

It was time to go home after a great, but hot and exhausting, day on this excellent site.

Here are photographs of some of the species we came across during the visit.

24-spot ladybird.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Dock bug nymph.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A couple of egg-sacs of the spider Paidiscura pallens. The two white structures are the egg-sacs. The other "growths" are the gall of the wasp Neuroterus quercusbaccarum.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Tortoise shieldbug.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Green shieldbug nymph,

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And an adult.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Small copper.

Photograph: John Martin

Gatekeeper.

Photograph: John Martin

Oak bush-cricket.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Dicranopalpus ramosus agg., male,

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And a female.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A fly, Eriothrix rufomaculata.

Photograph: John Martin

Cellar spider.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A plant bug, Lygocoris pabulinus.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Another plant bug, Deraeocoris lutescens.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A fly, Tachina fera.

Photograph: John Martin

And finally, an orb-web spider, Pachygnatha clercki.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

My thanks to the owners for inviting us to visit and do what we enjoy doing. My immense gratitude to the photographers for their excellent images.

South coast adventures

Our major contributor of images continued to travel far and wide. This time to Sussex and Kent. Here is his brief report (edited to include his photgraphs).

Starting at RSPB Pulborough Brooks in Sussex, we failed to find 13-spot Ladybird & Field Cricket nymphs but came away with bonus Woodland Grasshopper …

Photograph: David Williams

and Southern Oak Bush-cricket (the south-east is stuffed full of the latter). 

Photograph: David Williams

Moving on to Kent, the same can be said for Rambur's Pied Shieldbug. Wherever there is Black Horehound, the shieldbug is present. 

Photograph: David Williams

RSPB Dungeness produced Bee-wolves…

Photograph: David Williams

And Marsh Frogs. 

Photograph: David Williams

Elsewhere on Dungeness we eventually found two Tree Crickets by beating the almost impenetrable scrub (one immediately jumped back into it)…

Photograph: David Williams

But failed to find our other targets of Large Conehead & Sickle-bearing Bush-cricket. We beat a couple of the smaller treehopper, Gargara genistae. [For my interest!]

[A bonus photograph from Dungeness – a Hummingbird hawk-moth.]

Photograph: David Williams

Day three saw us at Wye NNR, near Ashford, where we did eventually disturb a couple of Sickle-bearing BCs from the almost equally hostile scrub (on what felt like a near-vertical south-facing slope in 30 degree heat)…

Photograph: David Williams

And also good numbers of Short-winged Earwigs from grass tussocks - a bonus, never previously recorded from the site. 

Photograph: David Williams

Finally, on the way home, we were treated to a bit of impromptu plane-spotting in the traffic near Heathrow, including the attached, which the pilot had apparently miraculously balanced on a streetlight. 

Photograph: David Williams

Amazing bit of skill!


16 Aug 2025

Breakaways

Wednesday 6th August 2025, Oswestry Old Racecourse

Oswestry Old Racecourse is situated on a plateau at about 1000ft above sea level, to the west-north-west of Oswestry. It is now an area of open woodland, scrub, rough and unimproved grasslands, and heathland which is slowly being restored on the north of the site. 

Spoiler alert! We did not make it to the heathland part of the site.

The track, when it was a racecourse, was shaped like a figure of eight and about 3km long. A grandstand was constructed at some point, but this is now in ruins.

Racing started in the 18th century to cater for local sporting activity but ceased in 1841 after increasing gambling and crime at the event had deterred people from attending.

After leaving, reluctantly, the car park we started on one of the main rides through the site heading south. We did not head far before settling down for an exploration of our immediate surroundings.


After quite a while rooted to this spot, a breakaway movement formed who forged ahead to the south of the site, which should have been a wide expanse of grassland. But in one patch succession was taking place, as birch saplings had taken over and covered the ground.

Getting past the sapling infested area we came to the grassland, where the breakaway party settled down to do more searching for invertebrates and other things of interest.

Eventually the others caught up.

Photograph: Nigel Jones

My “objective” at this point was to lunch at the Grandstand, but we were in danger of not getting that far.

Again, a breakaway occurred as a few of us headed to the lunch target.

Here is the peace and quiet offered by this relic of the past.


And here it is when the rest of the group arrived and were fortified by sandwiches, fruit, drink and whatever other foods they consumed.


The area in, but mainly around the grandstand, was very productive in terms of species found as there was plenty of floral interest, attracting bees and supporting other invertebrates.

We were in danger of spending the rest of the day there when …

You probably have guessed it …

A few broke away to continue down the wide area of grassland between the western edge of the site and the woodland between us and the car park.

The pattern repeated itself as the advance party settled down in an area of rougher grassland by the edge of the woodland. 

The rest eventually ambled up to join them.

And we remained here until the end of the day approached.

But …

Yet another break-out as some returned to the Grandstand!!

They were attracted, like the bees, to the flora.

Time to go home.

A few of us led the way through a maze of small footpaths through the woodland until we chanced upon a picnic table by the car park.

The opportunity to sit and wait for the others was too great to resist.

During this time, the traditional “one last vac” was carried out, searching some rough vegetation at the edge of the car park.

This resulted in finding a fly that has only been recorded in the county once before, Stiphrosoma laetum.

Photograph: Nigel Jones

Is that the only photograph of the fauna from the day?

The answer is, of course, “No”.

Here are some of the things we found.

An excellent day for harvestmen included:

A male and female Mitopus morio;

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Opilio parientinus;

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And Phalangium opilio.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And here are the rest that were photographed.

A lacewing larva, with its impressive jaws waiting for any unsuspecting prey.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Two forms of the 10-spot Ladybird, Adalia decempunctata.

the typical form f. decempunctata; Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

f. decempustulatus; Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

An Eyed Ladybird, Anatis ocellata.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A spider, Clubiona reclusa, with its egg-sac.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Two Dock Bug nymphs, Coreus marginatus.


Two Common Earwigs, Forficula auricularia.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

A Forest Bug, Pentatoma rufipes.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And finally a gall, Taphrina caerulescens, caused by a fungus found on Red Oak.

Upper side of leaf

Underside of leaf

My thanks to Shropshire County Council for permitting us to do what we enjoy doing and to the photographers for their excellent images.

Scaly crickets

You may have noticed that a major contributor of images for our reports is missing from the selection offered above. That is because he was in Pembrokeshire searching for Scaly Crickets, Pseudomogoplistes vicentae.

He was successful.

And kindly sent these images.

A nymph.

Photograph: David Williams

An adult female.

Photograph: David Williams

And an adult male.

Photograph: David Williams